人教版八年级英语课件

03-30

以下内容是栏目小编精心准备的“人教版八年级英语课件”。老师在上课前需要有教案课件,只要课前把教案课件写好就可以。 新老师要让课堂更加有趣,就要在教案课件上下功夫。与您身边的人分享这个有用有趣的内容吧!

人教版八年级英语课件(篇1)


《昆明的雨》

教材分析:

《昆明的雨》是语文(人教版)八年级上册第四单元的一篇散文,这篇文章或写人或写景,但字里行间都饱含着汪曾祺深挚的情感,倾诉着他对昆明的雨的想念与热爱。

教学目标

【知识目标】 了解昆明的雨的特点。

【能力目标】  1.通过朗读,感受作者对昆明的热爱。

2.尝试以平淡生活入手表达自我感悟。

【情感目标】 感悟作者表达的情感,培养学生关注日常生活细节的习惯,引导他们在平淡的生活中发现情趣。

【教学重难点】   重点:感悟作者表达的情感。  

难点:通过朗读,感受作者独特的情趣。

【课时安排】 一课时

【课前准备】 预习本文字词,扫清阅读障碍。

教学过程

一、诗情导入 初读情感

读汪曾祺的一首小诗: 莲花池外少行人,野店苔痕一寸深;

浊酒一杯天过午,木香花湿雨沉沉。

二、整体感知

1.作者简介

2.在预习的基础上,提醒字音,学生自由速读课文,并圈点出昆明雨季的特点。

明确:昆明的雨季是明亮的、丰满的,使人动情的。

三、深化理解 体悟情感

1.为什么昆明的雨季是明亮的?(请用文中的句子回答)

明确: 因为“是下下停停、停停下下,不是连绵不断,下起来没完”。

2. 为什么昆明的雨季是丰满的?(请用文中的句子回答)

明确:因为“草木的枝叶里的水分都到了饱和状态,显示出过分的、近于夸张的旺盛”。

3.文中写了哪些植物体现昆明雨季的丰满?

明确:仙人掌、各类菌子、杨梅、缅桂花、木香花……

因为“仙人掌不仅多,且极肥大,可以种在菜园的周围代替篱笆,并且倒挂着也能开花。”

因为“昆明的杨梅很大,有一个乒乓球那样大,颜色黑红黑红的,叫做“火炭梅”。

四、点明主旨

1.昆明的雨季是使人动情的,作者动了什么情?(明确情感)

明确:想念  热爱  (解释乡愁的缘由)

2.朗读小结(升华情感)

五、写作练习

仔细观察品味生活中一草一木、一枝一叶,抓住其特点,并融入自己的个人情感,写一点能表现自己独特感悟的文字。

随堂展示、评价。

六、课堂小结

同学们的习作都很有趣,希望也能像汪曾祺一样,在寻常小事中体悟出属于自己的人生滋味。

七、板书设计

昆明的雨   

汪曾祺

想             明亮的           热

念             丰满的           爱

使人动情的

人教版八年级英语课件(篇2)

Teaching Procedures

Pre-task

A. Greetings

Hello, everyone. I’m an English teacher from No. 4 Middle School. My name is Han Guili. You can call me Miss Han. Today I’m going to be your English teacher. We are going to learn Unit 10 Section B together. Now let’s begin our class. Stand up, please. Good morning, class. How are you today? I’m OK. Thank you. Sit down, please.

B. Explain “resolution” by listening to a song.

We all know New Year is coming. Today I have a gift for all of you.Do you like music? Great. Let’s enjoy it together. If you can sing it, you can follow it.(在听歌时教师板书课题Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player. Section B )

Do you like the gift ? I’m happy to hear that . I’m going to learn it next year and then I’m going to sing it for you. Do you like listening to me? This is my New Year’s resolution. “resolution” Are you clear? Follow me ,please. “resolution” From group 1to 6. “New Year’s Resolutions” From group 1to 6.(同时板书resolution New Year’s Resolutions)

(设计意图:通过新年礼物--周杰伦的歌曲“稻香”引出主题。歌曲具有时代气息,内容激励学生心存梦想并努力去实现它。)

Now let’s look at some New Year’s Resolutions. What are the meanings of the resolutions.

Discuss in groups. First translate and then read them. The others follow him or her.Go! Are you ready? Volunteer. (叫几名学生回答,学生领读时教师写板书instrument最后教师领读生词instrument)Now we have known the meanings of the resolutions. Please match the pictures with the resolutions. Answer it together. Let’s check the answer.

(设计意图:通过讨论翻译短语并由学生领读。这一环节可以培养学生们的自学能力和小组探究能力。同时也能提高学生的自信心。通过图片与短语的搭配有助于学生对短语的理解和记忆。)

C. Now let’s guess some famous people’s resolutions. Look! Who is it? What’s his resolution? Guess.(几名学生回答)Are they right? Let’s check the answer. Yes, they are right. Who can right it on the blackboard. Volunteer. (学生写板书时教师问)What is he going to do ? Answer it together.(这一步骤共五幅图片采用相同的方式训练学生)

(设计意图:这一环节趣味性强,对学生有吸引力。通过对名人决心的猜测,一方面增强了学生的好奇心和求知欲;另一方面也巩固了所学知识。同时也练习了对第三人称一般将来时的提问与回答。)

While-task

A. Now let’s use the resolutions to make conversations in pairs. For example, (Ask one student)What are you going to be when you grow up? What are you going to do next year ? Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn a foreign language.Are you clear? Go! Are you ready? The more pairs the better in a group. Volunteer. The last pair. Which group has the most pairs?(给获胜组贴一个笑脸) Come on boys and girls . Let’s learn from them.

(设计意图:通过这一对话练习,使学生能更熟练的掌握一般将来时的问与答,而且对话内容贴近实际生活。给获胜组贴一个笑脸,既鼓励了获胜组又激励了其他组。)

B. Let’s use the resolutions to make up a play. Look at some festivals here. Please choose one of them and then make up a play in groups.The group leader should say your choice. Go! Ready? Volunter. Which group is the best? I think you are all great.(给每一组贴一个笑脸)

(设计意图:小组合作编剧并表演出来。给每个学生展示的机会,使学生真正成为课堂的主体。给每组一个笑脸,既是对他们积极参与的表扬,又是对他们成绩的肯定。)

Let’s do some listening practice.Activity 2a. Let’s answer it together.Are you right? Let’s check the answer. Yes, you are great. Activity 2b. How are they going to do it ? Who can answer it? (叫几名学生回答)Are they right? Let’s check the answer. Yes, they are right. Who is right? Put up your hands. OK. Put down your hands. If you are not good at listening, please practice it after class.

(设计意图:通过听力练习可以考察学生对所学短语和句型的理解。2a听力部分较简单,适合总体检查。2b听力部分较难,可对学生答案进行抽查,再总体核对并进一步说明。)

Post-task

A. Now let’s have a PK in groups .Ask and answer one by one like this .(Ask one student )What are you going to do next year? This student answer it and ask the next one and go on .The fastest group is the winner. Go! Ready?Which group wants to be the first one? (用记时器为每一组记时)Which group is the fastest ?(给获胜组一个笑脸)Let’s learn from them.

(设计意图:这一活动可以锻炼学生的口语表达能力和提高说的流利程度,并增强集体合作意识和荣誉感。有竞争有趣味,学生都乐于参与。)

B. Discuss in groups. How to improve your English in the new year? The group leaders write down your answers and then report it for us.Go!Ready? Volunteer.(每组组长到前面来报告)

Great! I hope your resolutions can come true in the new year. A good plan is a good start to success. And where there is a will , there is a way. Let’s work hard togther, and get good grades. Come on , boys and girls.

(设计意图:通过对怎样提高英语的讨论,同学们之间都了解了各自的决心,并为之而努力。最后教师用恰当的谚语来鼓励学生并对学生进行情感教育。)

C. Sum up . What have you learned today?(先由学生总结最后教师总结)

(设计意图:锻炼学生的总结能力。)

D. Homework :Clean and Green

Imagine you work for your city . It’s your-job to make it cleaner. What are you going to do ? Think of a six-point plan.

(设计意图:使学生会运用所学知识。)

Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:

Students learn to talk about future intentions.

Ⅱ.Teaching key and difficult points:

A.Vocabulary

puter programmer, professional, engineer, pilot

puter science, dream job, grow up, move to, fashion show, retire, save

3.resolution, get good grades, get a part-time job, make more friends

B.Target language

1. What are you going to be when you grow up?

I’m going to be a computer programmer.

2. How are you going to do that?

I’m going to study computer science.

C.Structures

Future with going to

Want to be

What, Where, When, How questions

D.Grammar

The simple future tense.

Ⅲ.Teaching aids :

A tape recorder

Ⅳ.Teaching methods:

Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP

Ⅴ.This unit is divided into five periods.

Period 1 Listen and speak

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:

Students learn to talk about future intentions.

Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:

A. Vocabulary

fessional, acting, take lessons, every day

puter programmer, engineer, baseball player, pilot, actor, actress, artist

B. Target language

1.What are you going to be when you grow up?

I’m going to be a computer programmer.

2.How are you going to do that?

I’m going to study computer science.

C.Structures

Future with going to

Want to be

What, How questions

D.Grammar

The simple future tense.

Ⅲ.Teaching aids :

A tape recorder

Ⅳ.Teaching methods:

Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP

Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Warming up

Task 1 Ask students to think about ways they already know to talk about future events. For example:

☆Where are you going next week?

I’m going to my grandmother’s house next week.

☆How long are you staying?

I’m staying for a week.

☆What are you doing on Saturday?

I’m playing tennis all day.

Task 2 Circle the –ing in each sentence. Say, We use ing words to talk about things that are going to happen in future. We are sure these things will happen.

Step 2 Key vocabulary

Task 1 Read each words to the class. Ask the students to point to the jobs that appear in the picture.

Task 2 Read the instructions and say, put a 1 after the most interesting job, put a 2 after the second most interesting job, and so on.

Task 3 Check to say which things are the most interesting in the class. Ask students to write the six jobs on the blackboard. Ask: How many students made engineer number 1?

Step 3 Target language

Task 1 Read the instructions.

Learn the target language:

What are you going to be when you grow up?

I’m going to be a computer programmer.

How are you going to do that?

I’m going to study computer science.

Task 2 Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.

Task 3 Play again. Ask students to draw lines connecting the jobs and the activities.

Task 4 Check the answers.

Step 4 Pair work

Task 1 Ask students to look at the pictures in activity 1a. Then ask students to read the sample conversations in activity 1c.

Task 2 Ask students to work in pairs and make their own conversations.

Task 4 Ask some pairs to present one or more of their conversations to the class.

Ⅵ Homework

1.Remember the vocabulary and the target language.

2.Review the simple future tense.

Period 2 Listen , speak and Grammar Focus

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:

1. Revise the target language, and complete the listening practice;

2. Learn Grammar Focus.

Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:

A. Vocabulary

take acting lessons, move

B. Target language

1.What are you going to be when you grow up?

I'm going to be an actor.

2.How are you going to do that?

I'm going to take acting lessons.

C.Structures

Future with going to

What, Where, When, How questions

D.Grammar

The simple future tense.

Ⅲ.Teaching aids :

A tape recorder

Ⅳ.Teaching methods:

Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP

Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Task 1 Ask questions beginning with “What are you going to be when…” “How are you going to do…

Task 2 Practice the conversations using the target language students have already studied.

Step 2 Listening

Task 1 Read the instructions.

Task 2 Ask some students to say what they say.

Task 3 Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.

Task 4 Play again. Ask students to check the pictures of the things Cheng Han is going to do.

Task 5 Check the answers.

Step 3 Listening

Task 1 Read the instructions and point out the sample answer.

Task 2 Ask a student to read the sample questions and sample answers to the class.

Task 3 Play again. Ask students to fill the chart.

Task 4 Check the answers.

Step 4 Pair work

Task 1 Read the instructions for the activity.

Task 2 Ask students to read the dialogue to the class.

Task 3 Ask students to work in pairs, ask and answer,

Task 4 Check the answers by asking different pairs to do one question and answer each.

Step 5 Grammar Focus

Task 1 Read Grammar Focus

Task 2.Explain the two different ways of saying the same things.

I'm going to take acting lessons.

﹦ I'm taking acting lessons.

Ⅵ Homework

1.Revise the target language.

2.Finish off the exercises on work book.

Period 3 Read and speak

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:

1 Revise the target language, and complete the reading practice;

2 Go on learning the simple future tense: be going to

Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:

A. Vocabulary

Somewhere, Paris, sound like, fashion show, part-time, save, at the same time, hold, rich, retire, yet

B. Target language

1. What are you going to be when you grow up?

I’m going to be an actor.

2. How are you going to do that?

I’m going to take acting lessons.

3.Where are you going to work?

C.Structures

Future with going to

Want to be

What, Where, When, How questions

D.Grammar

The simple future tense: be going to

Ⅲ.Teaching aids :

A tape recorder

Ⅳ.Teaching methods:

Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; Control reading

Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Review the simple future tense: be going to.

Step 2 Reading

Task 1 Read the instructions.

Task 2 Ask students to read the diary on their own, and circle the words and phrases they don’t understand.

Task 3 Ask students to read the words and phrases they don’t understand, ask other students to explain.

Task 4 Ask students to underline the things that Tian Tian is going to do.

Task 5 Correct the answers.

Step 3 Writing and speaking

Task 1 Read the instructions.

Task 2 Have students write down answers about themselves, and tell their plans to their partner.

Task 3 Ask students to answer these questions. Have them work in pairs to ask and answer, then change the roles.

What …? Where…?How…?

Task 4 Ask some students to say their dialogues to the class .

Step 4 Group work

Task 1 Read the instructions and point to the picture. Write the year on the blackboard. Ask the class why that is an important date for Beijing and China.

Task 2 Write going to on the board. Ask :What are you going to do to help make the Olympics a success?

Task 3 Divide the class into groups of four or five students. Ask them to make their own conversations.

Task 4Ask each group to present its conversation to the class .

Ⅵ Homework

1 Revise the target language.

2 Revise the simple future tense: be going to.

3 Finish off the exercises on work book.

Period 4 Section B

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:

Learn some new language, and complete the listening practice;

Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:

A. New language

fax, few, food, resolution, grade, healthier, instrument, part-time job, harder, learn, letter, lots of, resolutions, money, New Year, next year, make the soccer team

B. Structures

Future with going to

Want to be

What, Where, When, How questions

C. Grammar

The simple future tense: be going to

Ⅲ.Teaching aids :

A tape recorder

Ⅳ.Teaching methods:

Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP

Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Discussion

Get the students discussion the New Year’s resolutions in group of four by asking the questions like the following:

What are you going to do next year?

Why are you going to do so?... ..

Step 2 New words

Task 1 Ask students to tell when New Year’s Day is. Ask students what they do on New Year’s Eve.

Task 2 Ask students to explain the resolutions in their own words.

Task 3 Ask students to match the phrases and pictures on their own.

Step 3 Pair work

Task 1 Read the instructions and read the conversations to the class.

Task 2 Ask students to work in pairs to discuss what things they are going to do.

Task 3 Ask several pairs to present their conversations to the class.

Step 4 Listening

Task 1 Read the instructions and the phrases in activity 1a.

Task 2 Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.

Task 3 Play again. Ask students to circle the resolutions in activity 1a that they hear.

Task 5 Check the answers.

Step 5 Listening

Task 1 Read the instructions.

Task 2 Play again. Ask students to fill the chart.

Task 4 Check the answers.

Step 6 Group work

Task 1 Read the instructions for the activity. And read the sample conversations.

Task 2 Ask students to work in pairs.

Task 4 Ask some students to present their dialogues to the class.

Ⅵ Homework

1 Revise the target language.

2 Finish off the exercises on work book.

Period 5 Self check

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:

Revise the content taught and complete the writing practice;

Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:

Future with going to

Want to be

What, Where, When, How questions

Writing practice

Ⅲ.Teaching aids :

A tape recorder

Ⅳ.Teaching methods:

Communicative Approach; Control reading and writing

Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Revision

Review the simple future: be going to.

Step 2 Reading

Task 1 Read the magazine article to the class.

Task 2 Read the instructions to the class.

Task 3 Ask students to finish the activity on their own.

Task 4 Ask students to make a list of the New Year’s resolutions that the article mentions.

Step 3 Reading and Writing

Task 1 Read the instructions to the class.

Task 2 Have students writing a magazine article.

Task 3 Ask students to read their articles to the class.

Step 4 Writing

Task 1 Ask students to make a list of their resolutions.

Task 2 Ask students to write about their resolutions using the language learned in this unit.

Task 3 Ask some students to read their resolutions.

Step 5 Group work: Clean and Green

Task 1 Ask a student to read the instructions and the example answer for the class.

Task 2 Ask Ss to work in groups and write the group plans.

Step 6 Self check

Task 1 Fill in the blanks.

Task 2 Write a list about your plans what the American exchange students and you are going to do.

Task 3 Just for fun: read and act out.

Ⅵ Homework

1.Finish the writing practice.

2.Revise the words and target language of this unit.

人教版八年级英语课件(篇3)

【学习目标】

1.学生能掌握单词resolution, team, foreign。

2.通过听力训练,提高学生的综合听说能力。

3.通过谈论新年计划,熟练运用“be going to”句型。

【学习重点】

运用“be going to”句型,谈论新年计划。

【学习难点】

通过听力训练,提高学生的综合听说能力

Learning action tips:

Teacher ask students:

Do you have any New Year\'s resolutions? Let some students answer andwrite the answers on the blackboard,then let students talk their own New Year\'s resolutions learnt in 1a.

S1: I\'m going to get lots of exercise. I\'m going to make a basketballteam.

S2: I\'m going to learn another foreign language. I\'m going to learn French…

Task 1

Learning action tips:

Preview the words in word list on Page44, read the words by phoneticsymbols, then underline new words in the test and mark the Chinese meaning. Finish1a

【Method coach】

▲play后加乐器名词和球类名词的用法

play后接乐器,要加定冠词the。如:弹吉他play the guitar, 拉小提琴playthe violin

play后接球类,棋类或牌类名词,中间不加任何冠词。如:踢足球play soccer,下象棋playchess

Task 2

Learning action tips:

Listen to the tape and finish the task in 1c. Listen again and finishthe task in 1d, students imitate the listening contents, practice the dialogue inrole and ask 2-3 students to act out in class to see which pair is the best.

【Method coach】

模仿纯正的语音语调,朗读听力材料,培养学生的语言交际能力。情景导入 生成问题

1.T:Whatthings are you going to do next year?

S:________________________________________________________________________

2.T:Howare you going to do it?

S:________________________________________________________________________

自学互研 生成能力

Task1Let\'sread the new words and the phrases.

1.I can read.(我会读)

resolution, team, foreign

2.I can write.(我会写)

翻译下列短语:

(1)学弹钢琴 learn__to__play__the__piano(2)组建足球队make__the__soccer__team

(3)取得好成绩 get__good__grades (4)吃更健康的食物eat__healthier__food

(5)多锻炼 get__lots__of__exercise (6)另一门外语another__foreign__language

(7)新年计划 New__Year\'s__resolutions (8)上吉他课take__guitar__lessons

3.I can use.(我会用)

exercise的用法:

(1)作动词,指“运动,锻炼”。如:

David exercises every morning.大卫每天早上锻炼。

(2)作可数名词,指“具体的运动,体操”或“练习题”。如:

do morning exercises 做早操

do eye exercises 做眼保健操

an exercise in grammar语法练习

(3)作不可数名词,指“运动;锻炼”。如:

Walking is good exercise.散步是很好的运动。

选用方框中的词填空。

(1)Taking more exercise is good for your body.

(2)David does morning exercisesevery morning.

(3)We see him exercise on the playground every afternoon.

Task2Let’slisten to the tape and finish 1c,1d.

Task3Makeconversations about your New Year\'s resolutions.

1.I can practice.(我会练)

A:What\'s your (1)New__Year\'s__resolution(新年计划)?

B:My New Year\'s resolution is to (2)do__better__in__English(英语学得更好).

A:(3)How__are__you__going__to__do__that(你将如何实现它)?

B:I\'m going to (4)an__English__coach__class(上一个英语辅导班)and of__course(当然) do my homework every day.

Task 3

Learning action tips:

Read the dialogue and make a dialogue with the phrases in 1a and 1b andthe dialogue in 1e with the sentences“Whatare you going to do next year?”“Howare you going to do that?”

【备注】

2.I can make conversations.(我会编对话)

你能结合课文内容及1e的对话,来介绍自己并询问同伴的新年计划吗?

可以运用句型“What are you going to do next year?”“How are you going to do that?”。

A:New__Year__is__coming.__What__are__you__going__to__do__next__year?

B:I\'m__going__to__do__better__in__English.

A:How__are__you__going__to__do__that?

B:I\'m__going__to__an__English__coach__class.__What__about__you?

A:I\'m__going__to…__

3.I can summarize.(我会总结)

询问将来你的打算的句型及回答。

What__are__you__going__to__do?__I\'m__going__to…

注意:come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,它们很少与be going to结构连用。

注意区别:

Larry is coming to Beijing.拉里就要来北京了。

Larry is going to cometo Beijing.拉里打算来北京。

交流展示 生成新知

Preshow:Show in groups. (Time: six minutes)

Task1: Firstread the words and phrases in groups,thenread together and sum up the usage of the words in groups,mark the difficult words in pronunciationand understanding(students can ask teacher for help).At last,write them on the blackboard.

Task3:First discuss and checkthe answers of Task 3 in groups, then discuss and set scenes to perform the dialogues,introduce their own New Year’s resolutions.At last,write them on the blackboard.

Promotionshow:Class show. (Time: sixteenminutes)

Task1:1.Ican read.(1)Readtogether, pay attention to the pronunciation of “resolution”and “foreign”;(2)Distinguishthe meaning of the words with “Method coach”;(3)Consolidatethe words by word games.

2.I can write.(1)Translate the phrasesinto English or Chinese by answering quickly;(2)Readtogether;(3)Spot test:consolidate the usage of the phrasesby making sentences.

3.I can use.(1)Sum up the usage ofexercise with this lesson and we learnt before;(2)Spottest: consolidate the usage of words with the exercises,check the answers by answering quicklyand explain.

Task3: 1.I can practice.(1)Choosesome students to translate the key sentences in Task 3;(2)Read together.

2.I can makeconversations.(1)Makedialogues according to the task;(2)Set scenes to performthe dialogues;(3)Question students randomlyaccording to the dialogues.

3.I can summarize.(1)Sum up the usage of“be going to” with the sentences in “I can summarize” and write them on the blackboard;(2)Explain in class by spotting test;(3)Read together.

当堂演练 达成目标

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1.Many students make their new term\'s resolutions in order to make progress(取得进步).

2.I am a Chinese, so English is a foreignlanguage for me.

3.My brother is going to study hardto get__good__grades(取得好成绩)thisterm.

4.Our class is going to make__a__soccer__team(组建一支足球队).

5.The boy doesn\'t like to take__piano__lessons(上钢琴课).

课后反思 

查漏补缺收获:________________________________________________________________________

存在困惑:________________________________________________________________________

人教版八年级英语课件(篇4)

教学内容 Unie6 Reading

课时 一课时 教学对象 八年级学生 执教者 田海燕

一、教材内容分析

本节课为一篇阅读课,介绍了一位名叫利奥的澳大利亚人在中国黑龙江省哈尔滨边任教边学中国历史的经历,表达了对中国的热爱的感情。旨在培养学生的快速阅读法和对课文宏观把握的能力,以及了解中国各朝代的英语表达。

二、学习者特征分析

初二的学生已有一定的语言基本功,比如:-Whth’s your hobby?-I like… -What sport do you play? – When did you start?等句型都已学过,在这基础之上再去学习新的目标语言,这样能够激发学生的学习欲望,从而乐于参与语言实践活动,为英语学习营造良好的课堂学习氛围,为完成教学目标奠定了良好的基础。

三、教学目标(知识,技能,情感态度与价值观)

Knowledge Object 1.Vocabulary: capital,European, Russian ,Jewish ,Jew, more than, thousand,emperor,quite,certain,miss,the Olympic Games

2.Reading a passage.

Ability Object:1.To train students’reading and comprehensive ability.

2. To train students scan the passage .

3. Aims of emotion and evaluation:

To be interested in learning about Chinese history and western history.

三、重点难点

Teaching important points:

1.Vocabulary:capital,European, Russian ,Jewish ,Jew, more than, thousand,emperor,quite,certain,the Olympic Games

2.Key structures: It iswas + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. The more... the more …

Teaching difficult points: How to train students’reading and comprehensive ability.

1. To train students scan the passage .

四、教法选择、学法指导 本节课采用任务型教学法,重在培养学生的阅读能力,以及质疑解疑的能力。

五 资源准备 多媒体课件、教室及相关教学资源。

六、教学过程

教学任务 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图

及资源准备

Step1

Organization

Warming up

( 5minutes)

Show some questions:

1. Do you like history?

2. Do you know any dynasties in Chinese history?

3. How many famous characterrs from Chinese history can you think of ?Make a list.

4. Can you think of famous characters from the history of other countries? Make a list.

Ss talk about these questions.

激发学生兴趣,了解对朝代的英语表达法。

Step2

While you read

(12minutes)

1.Introduce

reading strategy-scan

2. Scan the text for

information to complete 3a. Do 3a.

检测学生对阅读技巧的运用。

Step3 Key phrases.

(8minutes)

Show key phrases and structures. 1. Understand key phrases and structures.

2. Use them correctly. 帮助学生正确使用它们。

Step4 Read.

(10minutes) Let studens read each pragraph and summary main idea. Read each paragraph and summary main idea. 培养学生语篇分析能力,宏观上把握课文内容。

Step5 Practice

( 8minutes) Let students read the passage again, then fill in the blank according to the passage. Fill in the blank. 加深对课文重点词的运用。

Step6 Time travel

(5minutes) If you have a chance to live in one of Chinese dynasties, which dynasty will you choose(选择)? What kind of person will you be? Where will you live? What will you do?

Talk freely in groups 调动学生学习的积极性,引发学生思考,培养学生联想能力,及用英语表达的能力。

Step7 homework

( 2minutes)

1. Read the passage again to understand it better.

2. Memorize the words and phrases.

3. Do exersises.

4. Find something you are interested in about Chinese history and write them down.

Choose 1. 2. 3.

(优等生做2、3、4题。) 帮助学生养成及时复习的良好习惯。作业分层要求,以适应不同层次的学生学习。

七、板书设计

Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells?

Phrases and structures:

(be) in…style more than It is was +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.

The more... The more… with a very colorful history

设计理念和思路及反思 根据新课改的理念: 教育要以人为本,促进人的发展,要关注学生,关注过程,关注发展。课堂教学是以学生为主体,诱发学生内部学习的动机,激活课堂教学活动,教师创造性地运用教材,引导学生探索问题、发现问题、通过交流讨论、感悟、反馈等自主实践活动,获得初步解决问题的能力,从而使学生学会思考、学会学习、学习创新,塑造学生良好的个性心理品质。而要体现这个基本理念,就需要合理的使用教材,合理的整合教材,所以我把SectionA1b,1c,2a,2b,2c,Grammar Focus做为第一课时;3a, 3b, 4为第二课时;Section B 1a,2a,2b,2c,3a,3b,4a 为三课时;Self Check 为第四课时;Reading 为第五课时。既遵循了学生的认知水平,又符合学生的学习心理特点。

《英语课程标准》倡导“任务型”的教学途径,其最终目的是培养学生综合运用英语的能力。所以我把具体的“任务”贯穿与整个教学活动中, 主要是通过听、说、读、写来培养学生的英语交际能力,用知识能力,良好的阅读习惯和阅读技能,还有就是学生的合作精神,学会聆听和分享别人的资源。总而言之培养了学生的认知策略,调控策略,交际策略和资源策略。《新目标英语》倡导以任务为基础的教学,也就是引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验。任务的设计也就是要给学生提供明确、真实的语言信息,使学生在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。我们在教学中设计任务应该注意一下几点:

1、任务要真实。要从学生的认知水平和生活实际出发。如教授本节课是可从学生学过的历史知识入手,询问你都知道哪些历史朝代,还知道哪些著名的历史人物?

2、任务要可完成。如果设计的任务不可完成,将在很大程度上妨碍学生主体水平的发挥。

3、任务要由简到繁,由易到难,层层深入,构建由初级任务到高级任务并由高级任务涵盖初级任务的循环,使教学阶梯式地层层递进。

4、要注意任务的合作性。任务的完成必须依赖于学习者之间的共同合作,每一个学习者在执行任务的过程中,都担当各自不同的角色,都需要提供自己所掌握的信息,在共同完成任务的过程中培养合作精神。

现在我们流行这样一种说法:一节课老师最多讲15分钟,剩下的要么是开展活动,要么就是让学生自学。《新目标英语》中每单元至少有两篇阅读材料,我们现在一般都采用阅读教学法,通过发现问题、分析问题、解决问题来获得知识,强调自学与合作学习。那么在课堂教学中教师到底究竟应该怎样讲?

叶圣陶先生曾说过:讲当然是必要的,问题可能在如何看待讲和怎样讲。可见教师并不是不能讲,而是要“精要地讲”。再说,只让学生畅抒己见而没有教师精当的讲授和适时的点拨,学生的思维不可能深入;只让学生想象体验而没有教师开启智慧的引导,学生的创新精神很难得到培养;只让学生诵读感悟而没有教师的品词析句,学生的学习势必缺少深度和广度。因此教师作为学生学习的组织者、引导者、促进者,必须从教育规律和学生实际出发,精心设计好自己的“讲解点”。因此,阅读课不同的地方要注意不同的讲:

1、自读之前启发讲:即在学生自主阅读之前,简明扼要地揭示阅读要求和重点。

2、重点地方着重讲:对材料中的重点、难点和关键之处,在学生自读、自悟的基础上进行重点讲解,该挖掘处必挖掘,该品味,该讲深讲透的地方必须讲深讲透。

3、疑难问题明确讲:当学生在材料理解上遇到疑难时教师要鲜明地讲,从而为学生解难释疑,让学生正确理解、领悟材料内容。

4、合作中提示讲:当学生在合作学习中不能抓住要点进行有效合作时,教师要进行提示性讲解,以使合作有效、深入。

5、总结时补充讲:在总结一节课、一篇材料的阅读情况时,在学生概括、总结的基础上,教师要及时进行补充,以进一步进行提炼和归纳,从而使总结更加完整、准确。

总之,我们在教学中应将传统与现代的有效的结合起来,按照新《课标》的要求,在教学思路和方法上求实、求新、求变;同时注意学生在学习方法上的突破,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略;培养自主学习的能力以及观察、记忆、思维、想像能力和创新精神,拓展视野,为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。

本节课的可取之处就是强调了学生的主体地位。体现了新课程倡导的核心理念“一切为了每一位学生的发展“。教学设计的每一步都从学生的实际出发,遵循学生的认知规律。作业也彰显了分层布置的特点,可以让每一位学生最大限度的提高自己的各方面的能力。新课程强调教学是师生互动、对话、交流的过程,是一种创造性活动。教师在活动中面对的是一个个生动活泼的学生,学生每天都有不同的想法与问题,学习的内容也不断地变化,教师所面对的是动态场面而不是静止的画面,因此,教师的教学不能一成不变,而应随着学生思维的变化、对象的不同、教学内容的变换而变化,这就需要教师对原有的教学设计、教学方法、教学经验进行反思,根据不同的对象、不同内容及时调整和改变教学策略,不断完善教学方案。教师对自己教育教学行为的反思,是运用先进的教育理念对自己的教育教学实践进行分析、判断,从而改进和调整教育教学行为,使教育教学实践充分体现先进的教育理念。

本节课也有缺憾和不足。有待改进的是个别的设计环节。例如本节课最后的课堂设计是比较有新意的,但在具体的操作中有些学生因为词汇量的限制,不能准确的用英语来表达自己的想法,即使勉强表达出来了还有一部分学生不能完全理解。因为时间限制,教师在这里简单的总结几句。与预期效果有些差距。这是我今后课堂教学中应该注意的地方,要对每堂课的设计与效果做及时的反思,及时掌握学生的学习状况和课堂中出现的问题,并及时调整自己的教学节奏和教学行为。

总之,通过培训学习,使我进一步明确了教育教学目标。我将带着收获、带着感悟、带着信念、带着满腔热情,在今后的教学中,结合教学策略,从学生的实际情况出发,认真钻研符合自己学生的英语教学法,运用新课程提倡的“任务型”教学模式,发展学生的综合语言能力,使得学习过程成为学生形成积极情感的世界,提高学生跨文化意识和形成自主学习语言的能力。注重“教学反思”,写好教学后记,重视学生反馈意见,做好自我评价。我将不断的学习新课程中的理论知识,并运用到实践当中,为成武的初中英语教育做出自己应有的贡献。

人教版八年级英语课件(篇5)

师: 春节俗称过大年。同学们为什么喜欢春节呢?

师: 刚才同学们有的谈到过年的风俗;有的讲述的是过年时开心快乐的事情,一年之计在于春,新年是及喜庆的字眼。每到这一天,人们都会准备些来年幸福美满的东西,如春糕、春馍、春酒等。这节课我们就共同去感受琦君儿时过年的自由和快乐,可以说甜甜的一杯春酒,是节日的珍品,是母亲的骄傲,更是作者最美好的回忆。让我们与作者一起,品味那尘封多年的春酒,在这被甘甜的“春酒”中尽情的陶醉吧!

1、学习文章富有情趣的细节描写,体会其作用。

2、理解文章表现的思乡的这一主旨。

二、在端饮这杯春酒前,请同学们带着大屏幕上的问题,用你最喜欢的读书方式整体感知课文,初识春酒:。

师:你在读课文时,有读不准的字音吗?检测一下同学们的预习情况(陈晓丽板书后齐读

家醅--家醅,挑剔--挑剔,如法炮制--如法炮制。

师:形容领先带头,你们知道意思,大家理解了,怎么不愿意表现一下呢?

生:文章写了过新年、喝春酒和喝会酒三件事,主要写的是过新年、喝春酒(2-4)和喝会酒(5-7)这两件事。

师:作者怀念的仅仅是家乡的春酒吗?下面请同学四人小组讨论交流一下。

(生讨论交流)并以“从-------------看出“我”还在怀念的句式说一句话”

生:我从作者写了自己家乡过新年的习俗,新年迎神拜佛,有许多规矩,元宵节后,换下的供品堆得满满的一大缸,孩子们的兴奋、快乐,家乡的紧张和繁忙。我怀念故乡的风俗美

生:还写了家家户户轮流邀喝春酒,我一马当先地作为母亲的代表前往家家户户喝春酒,乡亲们之间互相“起会”置办“会酒”的融洽。我怀念故乡的风俗美人情之美自己对故乡亲友的怀念

生:作者还写母亲做的八宝酒的做法,母亲的善良和大方,例如“到了喝春酒时,就开出来请大家尝尝,……母亲总是乐意把花厅供客人请客” 我对母亲的怀念

师:作者通过春酒写故乡的风俗之美、人情之美,写自己对故乡亲友的怀念,对母亲的追思,其间流淌着的是浓浓的思乡之情。

师:甜甜的一杯春酒,是节日的珍品,是母亲的骄傲,更是作者最美好的回忆。让我们与作者一起,尽情地陶醉在这杯甘醇的“春酒”之中!(点击大屏幕)请同学们看大屏幕,用圈点批注法找出你最喜欢的语句或词语,看谁找的语句最吸引人!(20分钟)

(文中的人物是通过许多很有情趣的描写来体现的,那同学们想想看,在吃春酒和喝会酒的时候小小的我获得了哪些快乐呢?我的哪个小小的举动、小小的情状、小小心思惹得你莞尔一笑?找出你最喜欢的语句或词语,找出来读一读,并说明原因。)

生7:我是母亲的代表,总是一马当先,不请自到,肚子吃得鼓鼓的跟蜜蜂似的,手里还捧一大包回家。

师:不是程度不一样,是鼓鼓的写出了吃的那种形态。为了写出这种形态,作者用了“像小蜜蜂似的”。鼓鼓的就非的像小蜜蜂似的吗,鼓鼓的不应该像小皮球似的吗?小企鹅似的,不也很可爱吗?为什么要像小蜜蜂似的?

师:因为蜜蜂很小,所以很可爱。很好,形体把握。还有呢?

师:太有想象力了,蜜蜂采完花蜜也是鼓鼓的。蜜蜂采完蜜除了鼓鼓的,还有什么?

师:喜悦,那种甜甜的喜悦和我喝完春酒之后甜甜的喜悦是一样的。非常好,还有吗?

师:她总是这样,一马当先,对不对啊?她就像只小蜜蜂一样频繁地穿梭在人群之中,还有吗?

生12:生:我最喜欢的是“其实我没等她说完,早已偷偷的把手指头在杯子里好几回,已经不知舔了多少个指甲缝的八宝酒了”,

师:哦,看出很淘气,还有呢?她偷偷地是在干嘛?

师:一个舔字把哪个馋猫的形象勾画出来了。作者在品尝八宝酒的时候那迫不及待的模样,小孩的活泼天真和顽皮,写的栩栩如生从母亲那浓郁可口的八宝酒中,我们也似乎嗅到亲情的芬芳与乡情的馥郁。还有吗?

生13:我呢,就在每个人怀里靠一下,用筷子点一下酒,舔一舔,才过瘾这些都是小孩子特有的动作与神态,在作者笔下,只有这么寥寥几笔,一个活泼可爱的小女孩立刻在纸上活动起来,还微微歪着脑袋冲着我们笑呢真是惟妙惟肖,语言虽然质朴简练,但字里行间充满了浓郁的人情味,读来也像是尝到了春酒一般怀了妙不可言的温暖。

师:是的,过春节的时候我们喜欢在这个伯伯面前蹭蹭,在那个叔叔面前靠靠。那他们就会拿筷子让我们添一添,这样我就会张开我们的小嘴叭咋叭咋。是吧,很可爱,

生14:抱着小花猫时,它直舔,舔完了就呼呼地睡觉。原来我的小花猫也是个酒仙呢

师:这是一个多么灵动的想象,小花猫都变成小酒仙了,连它也喜欢妈妈酿制的八宝酒。只有是个孩子才有这么灵气的想象。那我很舍得让我的小花猫吃吗?

师:其实我是蛮羡慕那只小花猫的,那是因为什么?那是因为我在喝八宝酒的时候,大家一齐读

生齐读:母亲给我在小酒杯底里只倒一点点,我端着、闻着,走来走去,有一次一不小心,跨门槛时跌了一跤,杯子捏在手里,酒却全洒在衣襟上了。抱着小花猫时,它直舔,舔完了就呼呼地睡觉。原来我的小花猫也是个酒仙呢!

师:当时是怎么样的啊?摔倒了杯子还捏在手里,很珍惜的。端着闻着。

从我们刚才回忆的这些童年往事中,我们看到了作者的快乐,看到了一个多么孩子气的绮君啊,那是谁制造了我这样的童年呢,是谁包容了我这样的孩子气呢?

师:是母亲,给我制造了这样一个梦幻般的童年。那文中母亲的哪个动作,哪些话语,哪些情态触动了你的内心,让你砰然心动,会发出这样的感慨:这个人就是娘啊。

生:我喜欢写母亲的细节,如“到了喝春酒时,就开出来请大家尝尝……”“母亲得意的说了一遍又一遍,高兴得两颊红红的,跟喝过酒似,其实母亲是滴酒不沾唇的”母亲因别人的赞美高兴得两颊红红,一位宽容,善良大度、充满美德的慈爱温柔的母亲真是历历在目。

生:她又转向我说:“但是你呀,就只能舔一指甲缝,小孩子喝多了会流鼻血,太补了。”

师:你只能添一指甲缝,对于我偷偷的行为,母亲没有大声地呵斥,而是温柔地提醒。还有吗

生:大家喝了甜美的八宝酒,都问母亲里面泡的是什么宝贝。母亲得意地说了一遍又一遍

过渡:春酒的确美不胜收,琦君笔下一切所有美好已成了琦君的心灵寄托,在现实中难以企及。如此至纯至美的心灵家园在琦君的绝大多数作品曾出现,这与她的经历有关(出示:19生于浙江永嘉,1949年赴台湾,26年后定居美国。)那么,如今客居美国,人近老年的琦君还能品尝到这美得醉人的春酒吗?还能喝到那种家醅吗?还能品出童年的快乐吗,童年早已逝去,历尽沧桑的绮君,如果还有幸回到故乡,那也已经是物是人非了。家醅已然不在,故乡却依然是水天一角,海阔山遥。家醅只存在于琦君的记忆里了,家乡味只能回味在心里了。

一位青年诗人这样说到:他对故乡的思念就是东方飘逸的童年,总爱把故乡思念成母亲的模样。一杯荡漾着孩子气的春酒,一杯浸渗着母爱的春酒,实质上是一杯浓浓的家乡酒,这是绮君对故乡的最深沉的、最刻骨铭心的眷念。路从今夜白,月是故乡明,对家乡的思念总是人们难以挥去的情愫。常年漂泊的琦君曾这样深情地说过:“像树木花草一样,谁能没有一个根呢?我若能忘掉故乡,忘掉亲人师友,忘掉童年,我宁愿搁下笔,此生永不再写。”(出示)可以看出,这个超凡脱俗的心灵永远走不出对家乡人、事诸物的怀念。教师范读同学们可能未曾远离过自己的故乡,很难体会到对故乡刻骨铭心的怀念,我们利用文字再来体会一下那种感伤。将课文最后一句话带着感伤的情怀再读一下。生齐读

师:叫我到哪儿去找真正的家醅呢?这句话于我们可能是悠悠的感伤,对于海外游子们却足以让他们潸然泪下。海外游子离开家乡的这种情怀,在历来的文章中常有渗透,可以说历经坎坷的诗人,忧国忧民的诗人、多愁善感的诗人,见他们漂泊一地的惆怅和思念家乡亲人的愁苦寄予与明月,于是他们的诗篇和月光一样光耀千古拨动着后人的心弦,我们再来结合他们的诗句来品位这杯春酒和这份家乡的情怀。能不能找出在其它诗句中诗人所传递出的那种思乡情怀。

师:非常好,正如我们同学们所说的其实对故乡的思念正如李白的“举头望明月,低头思故乡”的沉静;是崔颢的“日暮乡关何处是,烟波江上使人愁”的忧郁;是贺知章的“少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰”的沧桑;其实它还是现代诗人余光中隔着海峡传来的“大陆在那头,我在这头”;它也是席慕容心中那颗“永不老去的,惟有绵绵的爱意”。孩子们,借着文人们这些笔墨,我们再来看看绮君在《春酒》中渗透的浓浓的故乡情怀,对于这一杯春酒我们再到余光中的乡愁中,去深深体会。(教师范读)38

六、教师小结结束语:一路走来,风景无限;一路品来,春酒醇香无比。其实,春酒的美还有很多很多,我们课堂40分钟无法穷尽,有待于我们同学课后再去领略。最后,送上我的一段话,这是我在读完《春酒》后,在一个寂静的深夜写下的文字:“在行色匆匆、只争朝夕的日子里,我们几多疲累,几多迷茫。或许真的该为流浪的心灵和漂泊的灵魂安个家了,她或许是琦君魂牵梦绕的春酒,她或许是鲁迅没看真切的社戏,亦或是令佩弦潸然泪下的背影……年年岁岁,花开花落,任世间万象纷繁变迁,唯一不变的是我们这方脚下

[《春酒》教学设计(人教版八年级下册)]

人教版八年级英语课件(篇6)


英语八年级上册知识1

短语归纳

stay at home待在家里

take the bus乘公共汽车

tomorrow night明天晚上

have a class party进行班级聚会

half the class一半的同学

make some food做些食物

order food订购食物

have a class meeting开班会

at the party在聚会上

potatochips炸土豆片,炸薯条

in the end最后

make mistakes犯错误

go to the party去参加聚会

have a great/good 玩得开心

give sb.some advice给某人提一些建议

go to college上大学

make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱

travel aroundthe world环游世界

work hard努力工作

a soccer player一名足球运动员

keep…to oneself保守秘密

talk with sb.与某人交谈

in life 在生活中

be angry at/about sth.因某事生气

be angry with sb.生某人的气

in the future在将来

run away逃避;逃跑

the first step第一步

in half分成两半

solve a problem解决问题

school clean-up学校大扫除

ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

give sb.sth.给某人某物

tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事

too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

advise sb.to do sth.劝告某人做某事

It’s best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事

need to do sth.需要做某事

语法讲解

由 if 引导的条件状语从句 (主将从现)

if 用做连词时,可以表示“如果;假如”,用来引导一个条件状语从句。如:

I will go if he asks me.

If you eat bad food, you may be ill.

注意:在主句和条件状语从句中的动词都表示将来的动作时,主句中常用一般将来时,含有情态动词的句子或祈使句,也可以是谓语含有want, hope,wish等动词的句子,但从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。如:

We will come to see you if we have time.

You won’t be able to pass the exam if you don’t work hard.

I hope to visit her if I am free.

1、I

think I am going to the party with Karen and Ann.

分析:

be going to do sth.将要、打算做某事。如:

I am going to do some shopping with my mother.

辨析:be going to and will.

be going to and will 两者都可以表示将来,其区别如下:

be going to 常用于事先经过的打算、计划或意图,也可用于根据某种迹象将要发生的动作。如:

Why are you taking down all the pictures?

I am going to repaint the wall.

L ook at the dark clouds in the sky.I t ’ s going to rain.

will 常用于不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来,也可用于条件状语从句中,还可以表趋向或习惯的动作。如:

Tomorrow will be Teacher ’ s Day.

I f it doesn ’ t rain tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.

W e will die without air or water.

2、Half

of class won ’ t come.

分析:

① half, adj and n.一半(的)。 h alf 常用于名词或修饰名词的冠词前面,即half a/an/the/one ’ s +n.还可以用于a half +n.这中结构。如:

P lease cut the cake into halves.

T he little boy drank half a bottle of water.== the little boy drank a halfbottle of water.

H alf of the children are from Chinese .

注意:half 短语作主语时,谓语动词与half后的名词保持一致

英语八年级上册知识2

短语归纳

on Saturdayafternoon在周六下午

prepare for为……做准备

go to the doctor去看医生

have the flu患感冒

help my parents帮助我的父母

come to the party来参加聚会

another time其他时间

last fall去年秋天

go to the party去聚会

hang out常去某处;泡在某处

the day after tomorrow后天

the day before yesterday前天

have a pianolesson上钢琴课

look after照看;照顾

accept an invitaton接受邀请

turn down aninvitation拒绝邀请

take a trip去旅行

at the end of this month这个月末

look forward to盼望;期待

the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼

reply in writing书面回复

go to the concert去听音乐会

not…until直到……才

meet my friend会见我的朋友

visit grandparents拜访祖父母

study for a test为考试学习

have to不得不

too much homework太多作业

do homework做家庭作业

go to the movies去看电影

after school放学后

on the weekend在周末

invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!

help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤

see sb.do sth.see sb.doingsth.

the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对

look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事

reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人

What’s today?今天是什么日子?

What’s the date today? What day is it today?

语法讲解

1、prepare意为“准备”,强调准备的动作与过程。

宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。 prepare for sth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者,而是表示准备的目的,即所要应付的情况。 / prepare to dosth 准备做某事。

prepare 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语,还可接不定式。

get/be ready意为“准备好”,强调准备的结果。常见结构有:①beready(for sth.)②getsth.ready ③beready(for sth)④be get ready to do(准备干某事,乐于干某事)

We _____ the mid-term examination.Miss Li said, “Everyone should______beforeclass.

2.have

the flu 患感冒, have a cold 感冒 ,have a cough 咳嗽, have a fever 发烧 ,have a sore throat 喉咙痛, have a headache 头痛 ,have a toothache 牙痛,

3.hang

out 常去某处,泡在某处, hang on 紧紧抓住, hang about 闲荡, hang up 挂电话,悬挂,挂起

4.catch

you =see you = bye bye ,catch a cold感冒 , catch sb’s eye引起某人注意,catch the train 赶上火车

catch up with =keep up with 赶上,跟上 ,catch hold of=take hold of 抓住

5.accept

接受 , 反义词为: refuse。 accept指主观上愿意接受,receive 收到,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受。I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’tlike to accept it.

(1) turn down = refuse 拒绝 turn up 放大调高 turn over 翻身 take turns 依次,轮流

(2) help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 helpsb.with sth 在某方面帮助人 help oneself tosth 随便吃

(3)at the end of 在…末尾,在…尽头, bythe end of 到…末为止 in the end of 终于

6.surprised

形容词,感到意外的,主语是人be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外

surprising 形容词,令人惊讶的,主语是物 Thenews was surpring.surprise 名词,惊奇、惊讶 to one’ssurprise使某人吃惊,动词,使惊奇,使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.

7.look

forward to 期待,盼望,to 是介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词作宾语。

hear from sb.收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from sb.

hear of = hear about 听说

8.make

it 在约定的时间内到达,能够来 = arrive in time; Glad you couldmake it.

商量确定的时间,表示将来某项计划的安排,后接时间状语。 Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.

成功办成某事 = succeed After yearsof hard work, he finally made it.

9.reply

回答,指用口头或书面形式回答,不及物动词 reply to sb/sth.对…..作出回答。

作及物动词,意为回答,回答说。作名词,意为:答道,回信,答复,后跟介词 to .

answer 是最普通的用语,包括口头,书面或行动的回答,可作及物和不及物动词。

英语八年级上册知识3

短语归纳

milk shake奶昔

turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开

pour…into…把……倒入……

a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶

a good idea好主意

on Saturday在星期六

cut up切碎

put…into…把……放入……

one more thing还有一件事

a piece of一片/张/段/首……

at this time在这时

a few一些;几个

fill… with…用……把……装满

cover…with…用……覆盖……

one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次

a long time很长时间

how many+可数名词复数 多少……

how much+不可数名词 多少……

It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth.到(某人)做某事的时间了

First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……

want + to do sth.想要做某事

forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事

how + to do sth.如何做某事

need+to do sth.需要做某事

make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样

let sb.+do sth.让某人做某事

英语八年级上册知识4

短语归纳

1.on

computer在电脑上 2.on paper在纸上 3.wake up醒来

todo 200 years old活动200岁 5.free time空闲时间

6.in

danger处于危险之中 7.on theearth在地球上

8.play

a part in sth.参与某事 9.in the future在未来

10space station太空站 puter programmer电脑编程员

12.look

for寻找 13.hundredsof许多;成百上千

14thesame…as…与……一样 15.getbored感到厌烦的

16.over

andover again多次;反复地 17.fall down倒塌

18.will+动词原形

将要做……

19.fewer/more+可数名词复数

更少/更多……

20.less/more+不可数名词

更少/更多……

21.have

to do sth.不得不做某事

22.agree

with sb.同意某人的意见

23.such+名词(词组)

如此……

24.play

apart in doing sth.参与做某事

25.There

will be + 主语+其他 将会有……

26.There

is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事

27.make

sb.do sth.help sb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

28.try

to do sth.尽力做某事

29.It’s+

adj.+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事……的。英语八年级上册知识5

短语归纳

1.grow

up成长;长大 2.every day每天

3.be

sure about对……有把握 4.make sure确信;务必

5.send…to…把……送到……

6.be able to能

7.the

meaning of……的意思 8.write down写下;记下

9.different

kinds of不同种类的 10.hardly ever几乎不;很少

11.have

to do with关于;与..有关系

12.ta

take up开始做;学着做

13.too…to…太……而不能……

14.be

going to+动词原形 打算做某事

15.practice

doing练习做某事

16.keep

on doing sth.不断地做某事

17.learn

to do sth.学会做某事

18.finishdoing

sth.做完某事

mise

to do sth.许诺去做某事

20.help

sb.to dosth.帮助某人做某事

21.remember

to do sth.记住做某事

22.agree

to do sth.同意做某事

to do sth.喜爱做某事

24.want

to do sth.想要做某事

人教版八年级英语课件(篇7)

教学过

1.动画导入,激发学生的学习兴趣:

教师可先播放一段有关“聚会”的动画,激发学生的学习兴趣并导入新知。

2.完成任务,合作学习:

教师可以给学生布置以下任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中掌握所学的知识。

任务一:Planning abirthday party.

让学生以小组为单位为某位同学筹备一个集体生日聚会,讨论在生日聚会上大家可以做哪些活动并列出清单。

任务二:Writing aninvitation card.

学生以小组为单位展开活动,制作邀请卡向其他组的同学发出邀请,请他们来参加本组的集体生日聚会。注意邀请卡的用词和基本格式,教案《人教版八年级英语教案上册Unit 5 教学设计》()。

任务三:统计聚会人数。

学生以小组为单位开展活动。假设班上要组织一次野餐活动,一个学生为组织者,询问组员并统计本组参加的人数及不参加的原因,并做好记录。

group member

Yes / No

reasons

完成任务可能要用到的语言结构:

We are going to have apicnic. Can you come?

When is it going tostart?

I’m sorry. I haveto....

3. 拓展学习:

学生设计假期某一周的日程安排。在设计的过程中,要尽可能合理安排好学习、休闲娱乐等各项活动,并留出一些空余时间。要注意有自己的特色,能联系拓展所学的知识。

人教版八年级英语课件(篇8)

⒈整体感悟文章的内容。

⒉品析文中的两幅雪景图。

⒊理解作者所表达的情感。

我爱你,塞北的雪,飘飘洒洒漫天遍野,你的舞姿是那样的轻盈,你的心地是那样的纯洁,你是春雨的亲姐妹哟,你是春天派出的使节,春天的使节。

我爱你,塞北的雪,飘飘洒洒漫天遍野,你用白玉般的身躯,装扮银光闪闪的世界,你把生命溶进土地哟,滋润着道边的麦苗,迎春的花叶。

啊!我爱你,

啊!塞北的雪,塞北的雪。

⒈这是一首歌唱塞北的雪的名曲,作者看见那纷纷扬扬的大雪浮想联翩,赋予了塞北雪怎样的品格?我们从哪句话可以看出?

(过渡)对于雪,不同的人在不同的心情下感想也不一样。今天我们来看看1926年的鲁迅先生他对于雪的感想又是如何?

⑴教师表情朗读课文,学生思考:

◆作者为我们描绘了哪两个地方的雪景?

◆南方的雪和北方的雪整体上有何不同?

⒈南方的雪有什么特点呢?从哪些地方我们可以看出?作者有没有遗憾?为什么?

讨论明确:①滋润美艳、绚丽、有趣。②从“那是还在隐约着……嗡嗡地闹着”。(全体朗读)③但不能持久

(过渡)由此我们不难看出江南的雪给作者的感觉就是美艳、绚丽、有趣。但她的这种美因为未经磨练,不能经受时间的考验,不能持久,不能不说是一个遗憾,那么北方的雪是不是能洗却作者心中的遗憾呢?

⒉请学生齐读课文最后三段,思考:

◆北方的雪有哪些特点?从这些地方我们还能感到北方雪的什么个性?

讨论明确:因为她“永远如粉,如沙,决不粘连,蓬勃的奋飞”。从这里还能看出她独立的个性和斗争的激情以及献身的精神。

◆作者称北方的雪是什么?由此可以看出作者对北方雪的什么态度?

明确:是死掉的雨,是雨的精魂。对北方的雪的喜爱。

⒊写江南雪景中“塑雪罗汉”的用意是什么?

◆为什么先对江南的雪作描写?

明确:是作者对南方冬天的美好回忆,是通过孩子的眼睛去描绘令人欣喜的场景,江南的雪透露出盎然生机,孕育着生命。

⒋作者将南北雪景对比描写的目的是什么?

明确:对比的目的是衬托。江南的雪平和恬静的美固然让人喜欢,但更崇高的美是应该像北方的雪那样,他憎恶把北方的雪花变得孤独,也憎恶冰冷的严酷的冬天,他要用战斗来现理想。

由此我们可以看出作者更为欣赏“朔方的雪”。江南的雪固然美丽,但在鲁迅的眼里,这种美未经磨练,并不能保持长久。鲁迅更为看重的是一种独立与张扬的个性精神,像北方的雪一样,以孤独不妥协的姿态向世界宣告她的存在,那张扬的个性,像一个奔放的挑战者和战斗者,作者的感情在对北方雪的描写中得到深化。这种写法就是我们常讲的:借景抒情,作者把自己的情感通过特定意义的事物--雪淋漓尽致的表达出来。

任何一个民族在历史转折的紧要关头,都需要巨人。它需要巨人来参与和鼎助自己的转折,也需要巨人来思考和记录自己的转折。作为中国新文学开拓者和奠基人的鲁迅,就是这样一位巨人,他用文字记录时代的步音,时代在他的作品上刻下深深的印痕,他的作品也反过来在时代上刻下深深的印痕。

1925年初的中国,南方各省革命运动蓬勃发展,而北方,则被封建军阀盘踞。此时居住在北京的鲁迅在黑暗的现实和酷冷的季节中,用他犀利的文字顽强的斗争着。《雪》就是这样一篇表面是自然景观的描述,实际上是他内心世界斗争的力作。

《雪》的构思体现了作者的独具匠心,前文描绘了江南雪地的美景。“滋润美艳之至”,“隐约着青春的消息,是极壮健的处子的皮肤”,还有各色不畏严寒的花,虽是萧条冷落的冬季,但给人的感觉却是明朗和艳丽的。而孩子们堆雪罗汉的点辍,无疑又给这冬季增添了丰厚的活力。“孩子们用龙眼核给他做眼珠,又从谁的母亲的脂粉奁中偷得胭脂来涂在嘴唇上”,“对了他拍手,点头,嘻笑”。多么美丽的一幅“群儿玩雪图”!这些都表达了作者对美好生活的向往,也是他美好理想的寄托。

《雪》的后文,展现在人们面前的却是朔方的飞雪,她“在无边的旷野上,在凛冽的天宇下,闪闪地旋转升腾着”,一扫南方雪的柔情和冷美。而这“雨的精魂”虽处在荒凉环境里,却“蓬勃地奋飞”;虽是“孤独”的,仍“旋转而且升腾”,这种奋斗不息的精神,不正是先生高尚人格的真实写照?不正是中华民族所具有的奋斗和抗击的革命精神?而这一切都是中华民族的“精魂”啊!

[雪(人教版八年级) 教案教学设计]

人教版八年级英语课件(篇9)

学生对该课学习比较感兴趣,原因一:本课时学习难度不大;原因二:课件中大量的图片对比引入使学生明白易懂和激起学生的学习兴趣。原因三:本课内容切近学生的日常生活。本课时把教学内容进行整合,充分体现教学的完整性和系统性,教学实践效果不错。学生对该课时的内容都听懂了并且掌握了。由于有了前面大量的输入,后面的拓展输出学生也比较活跃,积极发言。需要改进的地方是:适当利用小组比赛激励手段把学生的注意力牢牢套住。动词take 是本课的难点,学生不能灵活运用,有待在练习中进一步巩固。

第二课时:

按照新的教学大纲的要求,初中阶段英语课程的主要任务是继续通过各种教学活动,激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展自主学习的能力与合作创新的精神,培养学生综合运用英语的能力。

本堂课所学习的单元中的关于交通方式,对学生来说,英语的要求,无论是在听p说p读p写方面都有了质的飞跃,书本上的知识是满足不了这些需求的。把握好学生的这样一个吸收和扩充知识的度,怎样给学生更多的input和如何让学生反馈更多的output,这堂课的内容对学生来说就不会如此单调,不会如此容易了。本堂课是遵循以上原则,并结合中学英语课程标准的要求而设计的。在课堂上为学生营造了一个轻松有趣的学习氛围,促使学生积极主动地学习英语,并将所学的`知识自然有效地运用于生活实际,因此,本堂课的内容在掌握书上基础的知识后,通过对话,阅读和采访,培养学生自主学习的能力,收到了“现学现用、学用结合”的成效,极大地改变原来学生只是教学的客体的地位,采用引导和模拟情景的学习方式使学生成为学习的主体。在真实有趣的环境中学习,学生对英语的兴趣才能得以提高。学生联系自己生活实际,综合运用所学知识向大家作介绍,互相问答,在完成任务的过程中提高了自己的综合运用语言能力,也使学生人际交往智能等多种智能得到发展。在注意力有效集中中学习,使教学具有娱乐性,层次性,系统性,连贯性,实践性,开放性,创意性和艺术性,教学的效果大大提高了。

这堂课的施教情况来看,我深深感受到教师具备良好的语言素质和教学组织能力以及富有创新精神的重要性;同时,我也感受到创设和谐的朋友式的师生关系的必要性。在新课程标准改革的大潮中,我愿虚心地向同行们学习,以新课程标准的理念积极地去探索、大胆地去尝试、勇敢地去实践!

第三课时:

这堂课通过展示精彩的图片、进行口语训练、听力训练,实现了语言的“in-put”和“out-put”,使我体会到学生听力水平的提高、开拓思维空间,关键在于我们教师在课堂上如何教学生进行听力训练,掌握听力方法,让学生全面发展听、说、读、写的能力。

第四课时:

本堂课通过展示精彩的图片,观看与课文相关的内容,开展口语训练、阅读、写作等活动,达到了教学目的,使我体会到多媒体教学确实能增加课堂容量,开拓学生的视野,能培养学生的自主学习,增加学生的学习兴趣,达到理想的教学效果。

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